Wednesday, April 25, 2012

Corporate Blogging Offers a New Job Opportunity for English Majors


“What are you going to do with a BA in English?” If you’re an English major or any other Arts and Humanities major, you’ve probably heard that question a million times. If you’re more concentrated in the sciences, you might have asked someone that or wondered it yourself. While it may be true that a liberal arts majors don’t exactly lend themselves to a concrete post graduation plan, they do offer flexibility in the job market. Now, with the increase of blogging by various companies and corporations, English majors can find a whole new realm of job opportunities. 

Blogging Has Changed Over Time

The Weblog Handbook Cover
Photo Credit: GoodReads.com
When blogging began, it was just a way to hyperlink to helpful information. In The Weblog Handbook, professional blogger, Rebecca Blood, details the rise of blogging and its original purposes. She explains that blogs formerly served the purpose of filtering information and linking to other useful websites (8).  They have certainly grown a lot since then. Blogs now serve as a form of self-expression, a way of keeping in touch, a place for information sharing, and an opportunity for reputation building (Blood 12). 
As a result of this change, many companies are now looking to incorporate blogs into their own websites. 

These corporate blogs become a way of keeping in touch with consumers and expanding the company’s online presence. Mark Schaefer, the Executive Director of Schaefer Marketing Solutions, sees blogs as a powerful way for companies to promote brand presence in the online world. In his article “The Top Ten Best Corporate Blogs in the World,” Schaefer lists his favorites and then dissects what makes them so successful. 

For example, Mark believes the grocery store chain, Wegman’s, runs a successful company blog. Mr. Schaefer explains:
"The company has managed to attract a loyal and engaged audience through posts from president Danny Wegman and other store employees on ideas for entertaining at home, recipes and nutrition. I saw one post where the deli chef was responding to questions by telling customers which aisle to find ingredients for some tasty muffins. I love the fun, down-home and authentic engagement on this site!"

Essentially, Mr. Schaefer believes that company blogs should focus on their particular audience and reach out to them as a means of expanding their brand. But who is going to write these blogs? That’s where the English major comes in! 

University of Maryland and Other Academic Institutions Now Offer New Classes in Blogging 

At the University of Maryland College Park, one Associate English professor strives to prepare students for this future career opportunity. Dr. Marilee Lindemann educates future bloggers in her class, ENGL488B: Writing for the Blogosphere: Prehistory, Theory, Practice. 

Dr. Lindemann came up with the idea for the class after spending a few years writing her own blog. She saw the potential for an advanced writing course focused on blogging in addition to a way of examining new media as she explained to me in an interview: 

While this course may seem unique to the University of Maryland, other campuses are jumping on the bandwagon as well. Montana State University now offers a class about blogging specifically on Wordpress, a popular blogging platform. This class realizes not only the importance of writing on a blog but also the importance of layout and graphics. 

In an effort to merge the worlds of blogging with Journalism, Syracuse University now offers a Blogging 101 class as well. The class hopes to examine how journalists can utilize blogging in the field as a means of reaching out to readers. Blogging doesn't just affect journalists; it affects other fields as well. Going back to the idea of a company blog, PR majors are seeking to learn more about the effects of blogging and social media. One class at St. Edward's University now runs its own class blog about the topic.

All of these classes acknowledge the fact that blogging offers an easy way to improve your writing. Laura Cathcart, a doctoral student enrolled in ENGL488B, believes that this class has made writing easier and more natural for her as she expressed to me after class:


Jess Esteves, a senior English and Theatre Major sees the potential for using the skills learned in ENGL488B as a part of her post graduation plan:


English Majors Play a Pivotal Role in Successful Corporate Blogging. 


Classes such as ENGL488B and similar ones at other universities provide the key foundations for creating a successful blog. Blogging is a blend of pictures, links, and videos, but the most important element is writing skills. Style, a distinct voice, and a well written post are all markings of a successful entry.

Northeastern University and Backbone Media recently partnered in order to research what makes a successful corporate blog. They studied such companies as Adobe, Microsoft, Stone Creek Coffee, and more. They've outlined what makes a blog successful:
Elements of a Successful Blog
Photo Credit: ScoutBlogging.Com
A large part of the outline includes skills that English Majors encounter on a daily basis. Writing papers requires strategic planning just like blog posts. Critical thinking skills come in handy when reading other blogs. Writing quickly becomes a hobby and habit for English Majors, so writing often for success is not a problem. Clearly, English Majors are some of the best candidates for running and maintaining corporate blogs as their skills make them well prepared.

Based on this growing trend, answering the question “What are you going to do with a BA in English?” just became a whole lot easier. 

Tuesday, March 6, 2012

Digital Divide is Clear in Africa


Photo Credit: NetworkCable-Tester.com

Have you ever thought about how lucky you are? If you’re currently living in the United States, you’re rather fortunate. You happen to enjoy many freedoms that others do not. Here, in the United States, you have a wide variety of ways to access the Internet.  You can surf the web from your phone. You can surf the web from your Laptop or tablet. You can surf the web from your living room on your desktop. You have the whole word wide web at the touch of your fingertips. All of this is possible through Internet providers such as Xfinity, Verizon, Vonage, etc. You are fortunate enough to have so many choices and so many ways to access content. 

Africa Falls Behind in Internet Usage
Some people are not as lucky. Not all of the world can get to the world wide web. As we learned in JOUR150, in developing countries, the Internet isn’t as accessible, and when it is, it’s typically regulated. Out of all the populated continents (penguins in Antarctica don’t count), Africa currently lags behind in the digital divide.  While some of Africa’s heavily populated and urbanized countries such as Egypt and South Africa have high Internet activity rates, the rest of the continent fails to reach the same par. 

Many Factors Contribute to Africa’s Lack of Usage 
There’s no sole source of Africa’s low Internet usage. Most of the problems stem from a wide variety of issues. Some of these problems include: 
  • Cost: Internet services are costly, and it’s a luxury not many people can afford. 
  • Computer Literacy: Because computers are such a luxury, many don’t know how to use them. 
  • Low Bandwidth: According to Wikipedia, “The total bandwidth available to Africa was less than that available to Norway alone (49,000 Mbps).”
  • Connectivity: The majority of Africa does not have the telephone lines necessary to connect to the Internet. Furthermore, most are connected to servers located in Europe. 
  • Black Outs: Going along with the connectivity problem, Africa frequently experiences power black outs even in developed urban countries. 
Graph Depicting % of Population with Internet
Photo Credit: Wikipedia



Internet is Growing in Africa 
Despite Africa’s low usage rates, Internet operations are growing, just not as quickly as the rest of the world. However, the further looks promising for Africa. According to recent data, “Between 2000 and 2008, Internet subscriptions have grown by 1030.2%, versus the world's average of 290.6%” What this means is that most of the world has already grown and Africa is now rapidly catching up. 

Increased Internet Usage Means a Brighter Future
If Africa’s Internet continues to grow as rapidly as it is, it will soon reap the benefits. Internet most definitely increases the quality of life for those who have it. There’s no doubt that the Internet provides many opportunities to learn, communicate, and interact all on a global scale. Africa is home to many rural areas. As soon as they receive such access, they will discover a whole new world, the world of the world wide web. 

Monday, February 13, 2012

It’s Not Your Average Radio. Have You Made the HD Radio Switch?


When you start your car, chances are as soon as the key enters the ignition it turns on your radio as well. Everyone has his or her favorite stations. It might be anything from top forty to smooth jazz. But, did you know that there are more stations out there that you didn’t even know existed?

These stations are HD stations that are only available on HD radio. An HD radio receives the normal analog broadcasts of AM and FM radio in addition to digital broadcasts. According to the official HD radio website, stations are available in all fifty states, Washington DC, and Puerto Rico. These stations feature a wide variety of options for listeners of all genres. For example, in Baltimore you can find anything from classical to Country to talk radio. 

You also won’t have to worry about no longer having analog or being forced to switch. A few years ago, television broadcasting went completely digital. However, because of portable radios, you won’t be forced to make the switch any time soon though I would encourage you to do so. If you’re worried about making the switch, it’s very simple. HD radio doesn’t cost anything other than the initial purchase of one. Unlike subscription services such as Sirius or XM, listening to HD radio is completely free. 

Not only is it free, but it also comes with great advanced features: 
-Program Service Data: If you’re listening to a song and you want to know who sings it, you can easily check on an HD radio. Program Service data displays the song title and artist right on the screen as it plays 
-Digital Sound: Sometimes static interferes with you’re listening experience. This is no longer a problem on HD radio. Digital sound features a higher quality and no static interference. 
-iTunes Tagging: Perhaps one of the more advanced features of HD radio. You can easily connect your radio to your iTunes account. If you like a song you here you can “tag” it. It will then make a note in your iTunes account with an option for a future purchase. 
-Artist Experience: Your HD radio will display an album cover or picture of the artist as the song plays, thus mirroring the current iPod experience. 
-Live Pause: If for any reason you need to take a break but you still want to listen later, you have the unique ability to pause the radio even though it is live. 
-Bookmark: This feature saves a song or even ads in a bookmark folder for future reference. 
-Traffic: You’ll never have to worry about being late to work again. The HD radio can display traffic update in real time. 

All of these features make the HD radio not only a radio, but also a unique listening experience. With the ability to listen to more stations than ever before, radio usage may just experience a turnaround. Obviously, it has to compete with listeners who prefer to listen to their iPods or CDs. But for those who truly enjoy the experience of radio, HD is the ultimate solution. 

Wednesday, February 1, 2012

The Future of Filtering


As I open up one of my favorite websites, these are the first five things I see:

Everything happens for a reason. #lifemotto

)))))):

i really want to see the vow when it comes out.... pathetic.

Burger King doesn't deliver anymore. What a bummer.

just destroyed my nails doing the dishes #homemakerproblems

             Apart from each other, each snippet appears to be an isolated thought. However, all together, they encompass my up to the minute timeline on Twitter. These 140 character or less updates have become commonplace in today’s web-obsessed society. Yet, some question, “is the constant update of information necessary?” In the article, “Overload #Everything,” journalist Joab Jackson explores such a question. By the end of the article, he comes to the conclusion that when used the right way, Twitter can be a tool for the greater good. However, even in the article, Zeyenep Tufecki, a professor at UMBC, points out that people don’t realize how public these profiles are which can result in a “collapsing of boundaries.”
       
          In an effort to confront these collapsing boundaries, Clay Shirky presents what he calls “Filter Failure” a synopsis of what seems to be the problem with social media and other websites today. Shirky accurately acknowledges that the idea of information overload is nothing new. Even in the article, Mr. Jackson points out that such “micro messages” won’t be going anywhere any time soon. Although the platforms we use may change, the concept won’t. Cleary, the problem isn’t the abundance of information; rather, it is how do we filter it?

             Many may question, “so what?” or “why should I care?” But, as Shirky points out, we no longer have a “personal life.” Almost every thing we do is online, and it can become difficult to filter it from others. Shirky cites the example of a colleague who wanted to privately change her relationship status on Facebook, but unfortunately was unable to do so. He believes that managing privacy feels like “an unnatural act.”

            If it is so unnatural to us, how exactly are we to change it? Shirky does not provide a concrete response he only suggests a possible mental shift of rethinking social norms, but I think a solution is out there. Since this video has been created, more ways of filtering have been brought into the arena of social networks. Facebook now has settings that allow you to hide posts from specific people. For example, if I don’t want my Dad to see some photos, I can easily click a button to change the settings on those photos. Similarly, Google +, a new addition to the social network area, allows people to put their friends into “circles.” This revolutionary idea makes it easier to control who sees what content; it's a great safety feature for younger users.  I can post specifically and separately to family members, close friends, or colleagues with ease. While filtering may have been a problem of the past, such new tools are clearly the solution of the future.